Gyaltsen Lama | Mandala Collections

LHK

bu ʈaɕi d̪ele

brother! namaste

बाबु नमस्कार!

Namaste brother!

GYAL

taɕi-d̪ile

Namaste

नमस्कार!

Namaste!

LHK

bu miŋ tɕi lab jø̤ re

brother! name what say COP COP

बाबुको नाम के हो? (के भन्छ?)

What is your name?

GYAL

ŋa miŋ ɣjlalʑɛn lab jø̤

1 name Gyaltsen say COP

मेरो नाम घ्याल्जेन हो (मेरो नाम घ्याल्जेन भन्छ)

My name is Gyalzen.

LHK

luŋba gan̪a re

village where COP

गाउँ कहाँ हो?

Which village are you from?

GYAL

luŋba ŋa lø

village 1 Lho

गाउँ मेरो लो।

I am from Lho village.

LHK

løla

Lho -LOC

लोमा।

In Lho?

GYAL

ə̃

Yes!

हो।

Yes!

LHK

ani kʰø d̪an̪a lɛka tɕi dʑɛ jø̤

and.then 2 now work what doCOP

अनि अहिले तिमी के काम गर्छौ ?

What are you doing now?

GYAL

d̪a lɛka lab n̪a miksɛki lɛka me d̪igadzo

now work say COND exact -xx work NEG.xxnothing

अब काम भनेनि खासै केही छैन, यत्तिकै

There is no specific work, simply spending time.

GYAL

d̪e ɕja̤k d̪a kane ra sø̤ t̪ale kʰimkja

sit put now kind.of.temple like make PARThouse -PL

बसिरहेको कानेहरु बनाउने यत्तिकै घरहरु....

We are simply spending our time by making Kane, houses etc..

LHK

d̪i ŋama

this before

यो भन्दा पहिला।

Before this time...

LHK

d̪i ŋøla

this before

यो अगाडि।

Earlier..

LHK

lobta ra ɖo ɲuŋ d̪aŋ jaŋ ɖawa d̪en̪e d̪e ɲuŋ jø̤ me

school like go get and again Lama and.then sit get COP.xxNEG.xx

स्कुल जाने र लामा जस्तो बसेको छ कि छैन?

Did you get chance to go to school and/or be Lama?

GYAL

ŋema ŋa gjakar mesur tɕʰjokla ɖawa d̪e re

earlier 1 India Maisur towards -LOC Lama sitCOP

पहिला म ईन्डिया मैसुर तिर लाम बसेको।

Earlier, I became Lama in Mysor of India.

LHK

mesurla aj

Maisur -LOC PART

मैसुरमा?

Is it in Mysor?

LHK

lo maŋlø d̪e ji̤n

year how.much sit COP

कति बर्ष बस्यौ?

How long did you stay?

GYAL

lo ge gu dzo d̪e ji̤n

year eight nine xx sit COP

आठ नौ बर्ष जति बसेँ।

I lived there for aroun 8/9 years.

LHK

ani d̪i jṳlla lepn̪i lo maŋlø busoŋ

and.then this village -LOC come -CONV year how.muchgo -xx

अनि यो गाउँमा आएर कति बर्ष भयो?

How long has it been since you came back to village?

GYAL

d̪a d̪ja jṳlla lepd̪i lo ɕi lo ŋa ɖo jø̤ halam

now here village -LOC come -CONV year four year five go COP.xxapproximately

अब यहाँ गाउँमा आएर चार पाँच बर्ष भयो लगभग।

It has been around four or five years since I came back to the

LHK

lo ŋa aj

year 1 PART

पाँच बर्ष है।

Five years, right?

LHK

ani tɕʰjaŋsa gjab ji̤n̪um gjab me

and.then marriage do DOUBT doNEG.xx

अनि बिबाह गर्यौ कि गरेको छैनौ।

Did you get married or not?

GYAL

tɕʰjaŋsa gjab ji̤n

marriage do COP

बिबाह गरेँ अव।

Yes, I got married.

LHK

n̪aŋmi maŋlø jø̤

family.member how.much COP.xx

परिवारमा कति जना छन।

How many members are there in your family?

GYAL

n̪aŋmi betsa ɖruk d̪ʏn̪ betsa ɕi ŋaraŋ ɲi sum d̪ʏn̪

family.member children six seven children four 1.xx two threeseven

परिवारमा वच्चा छ...सात...वच्चा चारवटा हामी दुई.....तीन, जम्मा सात।

There are four children and we three, that is, seven altogether.

LHK

d̪ʏn̪

seven

सात।

Seven?

GYAL

LHK

ani kʰadzaŋ d̪i d̪a

and.then before this month

अनि अस्तिनै यो महिना।

Sometime ago,in that month...

LHK

tɕik ɲi ŋala saŋgul ɕjuk tɕʰjompo tɕik wo̤ŋ kaŋla

one two before earthquake force big one cometime -LOC

एक दुई अगाडि भुकम्प ठुलो एउटा आएको बेला।

One or two months earlier, during the big earthquake hit...

LHK

kʰø gan̪ala jø̤

2 where -LOC COP.xx

तिमीकहाँ थियौ?

Where were you at the moment?

GYAL

wo̤ d̪i saŋgul ɕjuk tɕʰjompo wo̤ŋ kaŋla ŋa

DEM this earthquake force big come time -LOC 1 time -LOC1

त्यति खेर भुकम्प ठुलो आउँदा खेरी म

When the earthquake hit, I was...

GYAL

jambun̪i ja wo̤ŋd̪i jambun̪i ja wo̤ŋ jø̤

Kathmandu -ABL up come -CONV Kathmandu -ABL up comeCOP.xx

काठमान्डुवाट आएर काठमान्डुबाट आउँदै थिएँ।

I was coming from Kathmandu.

GYAL

d̪a kʰimla lo̤k wo̤ŋ jø̤ məjina

now house -LOC return come COP.xx PART

अब घर फर्किँदै थिएँ। (नि त)

I was returning back home.

GYAL

kʰimla lo̤k wo̤ŋ kaŋla ŋi od̪a golbənʑjaŋ labsa d̪ila lep bəs n̪aŋla

house -LOC return come time -LOC 1PL there Golbhanjyang say -xxthis -LOC come bus inside -LOC COP.xx

घर फर्किँदै गर्दा हामी त्यहाँ गोलभन्ज्याङ भन्ने ठाउँमा पुगी बसमा

While returning back home, we were in bus at Golbhanjyang.

LHK

bəs n̪aŋla wo̤ŋ d̪e jø̤ ma

bus inside -LOC come sit COP.xx xx

बसभित्र आउँदै थियो?

Were you coming by the bus?

LHK

bəs n̪aŋla wo̤ŋ kaŋla

bus inside -LOC come time -LOC

बसभित्र आउँदा खेरी

While you were in the bus...

LHK

saŋgul lepd̪i bəs n̪aŋla tsʰor djʑuŋ tsʰor maɲuŋ

earthquake come -CONV bus inside -LOC feel get feelNEG- get

भुकम्प आएर बसभित्र चाल पायो कि पाएन?

Did you feel the earthquake in the bus?

GYAL

saŋgul lepd̪i bəs n̪aŋla go̤ŋraŋ tsʰora maɲuŋ

earthquake come -CONV bus inside -LOC clear -EMPH feel - xxNEG- get

भुकम्प आएर बसभित्र राम्ररी चाल नै पाएन।

We could not feel it properly.

GYAL

ŋi od̪a ɖo d̪iɣa d̪oŋbo tɕʰjombo tɕik d̪uk

1PL there go PART tree big onexx

हामी त्याहाँ गएर (पुग्दा) एउटा ठुलो रुख थियो।

In the place where we arrived, there was a big tree.

GYAL

wo̤ d̪i hlawa d̪i mawala t̪ʰagpa t̪ʰen̪ jø̤ tsjmaɖa

DEM this wind this down -LOC rope pull COP.xxlike

त्यो हाबा तल डोरीले तानेको जस्तो ....

The tree seemed like it was being pulled by air or rope.

GYAL

ɕjuk tɕʰjombo ɕiu t̪ʰen̪d̪i gulki d̪uk

force big a.lot pull -CONV shake -xxxx

जोडले तानेको जस्तो हल्लिँदै थियो।

It was moving as if it was being pulled forcefully.

GYAL

d̪ẽ ga̤ŋ re n̪ø go̤ŋ go̤ŋ t̪ed̪ija jaŋ ɕjuk tɕʰjombo gul d̪uk

after.that what COP think clear clear see -xx -xx again forcebig shakexx

अनि के होला भनि राम्ररी हेर्दा फेरी बेसरी हल्लिँदो रहेछ।

When we looked properly, it was moving forcefully.

GYAL

o̤pt̪akmed̪i haw tɕʰjokla d̪oŋla tɕʰjok kʰim tɕik d̪uk

immediately that.side towards -LOC in.the.front -LOC towardshouse one xx

अचानक उतातिर अगाडितिर घर एउटा थियो।

There was a house near us; suddenly....

GYAL

kʰim d̪i lamsaŋ t̪ale ɕig busoŋ t̪ʰala d̪iŋ d̪iŋ dʑed̪i

house PART immediately PART crack go -xx mud ONOM.xxdo -CONV

घर चाहिँ तत्कालै भत्कियो धुलै धुलो भएर।

The house fell down and suddenly there was dust everywhere.

GYAL

d̪ẽ mi giri d̪a saŋgul lepsoŋ saŋgul lepsoŋ labd̪i

after.that man all now earthquake come -xx earthquake come -xxsay -CONV

अनि सबै मान्छेले भुकम्प आयो भुकम्प आयो भनि

Then, all people started crying.

GYAL

ke t̪øn̪soŋ

sound take.out -xx

करायो।

They shouted.

GYAL

ke t̪øn̪ wo̤ ŋaniŋ tɕikla dajbər d̪ẽ lamsaŋ bəs d̪i kasoŋ

sound take.out DEM around one -LOC driver after.that immediatelybus PART PART -xx

कराईरहेको बेला डाईबरले बस रोक्यो

When people were shouting, driver stopped bus.

GYAL

bəs d̪i ka d̪ẽ ŋi giri ma t̪ʰøn̪d̪i d̪e

bus PART PART after.that 1PL all down come.out -CONVsit

बस चाहिँ रोकयो अनि हामी सबै तल निस्केर बस्यौँ।

The bus was stopped and we all came out and lived there.

GYAL

t̪ʰøn̪ d̪ikaŋla jaŋ hri soŋd̪i

come.out this - time -LOC again awhilebecome -CONV

निस्केर बसेको बेला फेरी केहिबेरमा।

While we were siting there, after sometime..

GYAL

t̪ʰen̪ ɲipa tɕik lep soŋ tɕĩ

time two.ORD one come -xx PART

दोस्रो चोटि आयो नि।

Then, it hit next time.

GYAL

t̪ʰen̪ ɲipa lep kaŋla ɕjuk tɕʰjombo ɕiu lep d̪uk

time two.ORD come time -LOC force big a.lot comexx

दोस्रो चोटि आउँदा एकदमै ठुलो आएछ।

The second one was bigger one.

GYAL

mi giri hald̪ok gṳd̪ok soŋ d̪a dʑi:

man all fear.xx become now fear

सबै मान्छे आँत्तिए (सातोपुत्लो गएर) अनि डराए।

All people were scared.

GYAL

halam mad̪o reka lalok gjapke tsjamaɖa dʑe wo̤ŋ kaŋla d̪ẽ mi giri

approximately like hill/jungle overturn do -INF like docome time -LOC after.that man allPART

झन्डै पहाडनै पल्टेला जस्तो हुँदा अनि सबै मान्छे चाहिँ

It seemed hills will fall down; then all the people...

GYAL

ŋi d̪a lat̪ok ɖod̪i d̪a gan̪a sṳm gan̪a sṳm n̪ød̪i tsakja lakpala

1PL PART spirit go -CONV now where catch where catch think -CONVgrass -PL hand -LOC become sitxx

हामी हरु तर्सिएर कहाँ समाउँ कहाँ समाउँ भएर घाँस पनि हातमा परेछ।

We were frightened a lot; we tried to balance even by catching grass.

GYAL

ani balak dʑiu ɕiu lepsoŋ lab d̪u

and.then middle fear a.lot come -xx sayxx

अनि विचमा डरलाग्दो आयो भन्छ।

It was also told the powerful one struck while we were in the middle.

GYAL

LHK

bəs n̪aŋn̪i ma d̪ø̤n̪tɕi dʑe kaŋla bəp gja̤tɕi ja ma tɕʰja masoŋ jɛ̃

bus inside -ABL down come.out -INF do time -LOCfall.down -INF up down knowledge NEG- become QUE

बसबाट बाहिर निंस्कदा लड्ने जस्तो केहि भएन?

Was anyone injured while coming out of the bus?

GYAL

bəp gjaltɕi gəji kutɕi dʑe maɲuŋ

fall.down -INF nothing do NEG- get

लड्ने जस्तो केहि भएन।

There were no injuries.

GYAL

ŋa d̪a karkuŋ n̪aŋn̪i ma t̪ale tɕʰjoŋ d̪ø̤n̪ pʰin ji̤n

1 PART window inside -ABL down PART jump come.outgo.PST COP

म त झ्यालबाटै हाम फालेर निस्केँ

I came outside from the window of the bus.

LHK

ani

and.then

अनि

Then,...

LHK

kʰo wo̤ o̤pt̪akmed̪i tɕik lep kaŋla

3 DEM immediately one come time -LOC

त्यो अचानक आउँदा खेरी

When it stroke suddenly..

LHK

d̪a

now

अनि

Then..

LHK

t̪ʰaŋ d̪aŋbo d̪a raŋ ŋala tsensa sṳm gjaŋ ho aj

first.of.all now REFL before xx catch xx PARTPART

सुरुमा त आफुलाई नै वचाउनु पर्यो नि है।

It is necessary to save onself first, is not it?

LHK

ani raŋ tsʰaŋma satɕja tɕikla lep siŋ d̪ila

and.then REFL all place one -LOC comefinish -CONV -xx

अनि आफुहरु सबै एउटा ठाउँमा पुगेपछि

When you all gathered in one place..

LHK

ani sempa n̪aŋla tɕik

and.then soul inside -LOC one

अनि मन भित्र एउटा

In your mind...

LHK

n̪oksam tɕik jø̤ məjina

think one COP.xx PART

विचार एउटा हुन्छ नि।

Did you think anything?

LHK

d̪a dʑiken ɖana ji̤na ɖa d̪a

now do -INF like COP.xx likenow

अब डरलाग्ने जस्तो भनौँ फेरी अब।

You might get scared and furthermore..

LHK

kʰø d̪a jambuni jala

2 now Kathmandu -ABLup -LOC

आफुहरु अब काठमान्डुबाट माथि।

You were coming up from Kathmandu.

LHK

luŋpala loɣ wo̤ŋd̪ʏ kabso kʰø lamkjak kepala

village -LOC return come - time moment 2 roadmiddle -LOC

गाउँ फर्किँदै गर्दा तिमी बाटो विचमा

While returning back home, in the middle...

LHK

n̪aŋmi jø̤dzo d̪i kʰimla jød̪i

family.member all PART house -LOC xx

परिवारहरु घरमा छ कि छैन

Whether the family was at home or not?

LHK

gjṳmdzen̪la t̪en̪ n̪a

cause -xx doCOND

अवस्थालाई (कारण) बुझ्दा खेरी

When you thought about the situation...

LHK

ani sempa n̪aŋla tsʰorwa ani d̪a

and.then soul inside -LOC feel and.then now

अनि मनमा महसुस अनि अब

What did you feel?

LHK

gani tɕik dʑjuŋsoŋ sempa n̪aŋla

what.kind one get -xx soul inside -LOC

कस्तो एउटा भयो मनमा?

What did you think in your mind?

GYAL

d̪a sempa n̪aŋla d̪a

now soul inside -LOC now

अब मनभित्र अब।

In my mind...

GYAL

d̪i saŋgul d̪en̪i ɕjuk tɕʰjompo wo̤ŋ kabla d̪a

this earthquake and.then force big come moment -LOCnow

यो भुकम्प यस्तरी ठुलो आउँदा खेरी अब

When the big earthquake hit...

GYAL

ŋama tɕʰutsø d̪aŋbo d̪ila ɲi d̪a

before watch earlier this -LOC 1PL PART

अगाडि एक बजे तिर हामी त।

Earlier, around one o'clock..

GYAL

gojã gul kaŋla tɕema mana lep madʑjuŋ tsʰor soŋ

beginning shake time -LOC small except come NEG- getfeel -xx

सुरुमा कम्पन हुँदा खेरी सानो मात्र आयो सम्झेँ

In the beginning, it was small.

GYAL

gjapla cjuk tɕʰjombo tɕʰjombo gul ŋola d̪a t̪a

back -LOC force big big shake before nowPART

पछि ठुलोठुलो आउँन थालेपछि अब त

Later, the bigger ones started to hit.

GYAL

jʏ̤ja kʰuŋ n̪aŋmi giri

ut.there 3PL family.member all

माथि उहाँ परिवारहरु

The family in the village...

GYAL

reŋga ma betsa tɕik d̪i d̪aŋɕja ma jambu kjal pʰin̪ re wo̤ kabla

some down children one PART some.days.ago down Kathmandu takego.PST xx DEM moment-LOC

कोही अस्तिनै काठमान्डुमा बच्चा पुर्याउन गएको हो त्यति खेर।

Earlier, I had gone to Kathmandu taking a child.

GYAL

d̪ẽ wo̤ betsa d̪i jaŋkjur iskul dzaŋ t̪ale re

after.that DEM children PART again school send PARTxx

अनि त्यो बच्चा स्कुलमा हालेको मात्रै थियो।

The child was just admitted to the school.

GYAL

gan̪i dʑɛ jø̤ d̪əm d̪a kʰo gan̪i dʑe jø̤ d̪əm d̪ẽ n̪aŋ

what.kind do become xx now 3 what.kind do become xxafter.that inside

के भयो होला उसलाई के भयो होला अनि घर

What might have happened to him?

GYAL

kʰimla n̪aŋmi awa ã d̪aŋ ja ma ɣiri d̪a

house -LOC family.member father mother and up down allPART

घरमा परिचार बुबाआमा र तलमाथि सबै अव।

Parents at home and all others there in the village.

GYAL

kʰim ɕigd̪i

house crack -CONV

घर भत्केर।

The houses falling...

GYAL

kʰim n̪aŋ mad̪edzø dʑuŋ n̪a n̪i ai kunɕok kaʈinla

house inside NEG- sit - around become COND PART PART three.godsblessing -LOC

घर भित्र नबसेको भए है भगवानको कृपाले

If they had not lived inside house, by god's grace!

GYAL

pʰon̪ t̪aŋ lamsaŋ pʰon̪ t̪aŋd̪i

phone send/fall immediately phonesend/fall -CONV

फोन गरेँ तत्कालै फोन गर्दा।

Suddenly, I could call.

GYAL

pʰon̪ ɡatɕø t̪aŋ n̪a ɖoke min̪du wo̤ kabla gõja t̪aŋ kaŋla

phone how.much send/fall COND go -xx NEG- xx DEM moment -LOCbeginning send/fall time -LOC

त्यतिखेर फोन जति गरे पनि लागेन सुरुमा गर्दा।

The phone did not work in the beginning.

LHK

pʰon ɖewa tɕʰja masoŋ jɛ̃

phone contact knowledge NEG- become QUE

फोन सम्पर्क भएन?

Could not you contact anyone?

GYAL

ɖewa tɕʰja masoŋ

contact knowledge NEG- become

सम्पर्क भएन।

No, there was no contact.

LHK

ani

and.then

अनि

Then..

LHK

wo̤ ɲimu d̪i d̪a

DEM day PART now

त्यो दिन अब।

In that day..

LHK

jṳlla ɖewa dʑjuŋ me ma

village -LOC contact get NEG.xx xx

गाउँमा सम्पर्क भएन है?

Was not there any contact to the village?

GYAL

jṳlla d̪a wo̤ ɲimu d̪i

village -LOC now DEM day PART

गाउँमा अब त्यो दिन।

In the village; in that day..

GYAL

dʑjuŋ me jala jala lebd̪i jaŋ ɲi arugat lep məjina

get NEG.xx up -LOC up -LOC come -CONV again 1PL Arughat comePART

भएन, माथि माथि पुगेर फेरी हामी आरूघाट पुग्यौँ है।

There was no contact; we reached upto Arughat.

LHK

wo̤ ɲimu d̪iraŋ arugat lep ji̤n jɛ̃

DEM day this -EMPH Arughat come COP QUE

त्यहि दिन आरुघाट पुग्यौ?

You reached upto Arughat in that day!

GYAL

wo̤ ɲimu d̪iraŋ ja

DEM day this -EMPH up

त्यहि दिन नै माथि।

In that day, coming up..

GYAL

bəs d̪i gale gale lam

bus PART slowly slowlyraod

वस चाहिँ बिस्तारै बिस्तारै बाटो

The bus was slowly moving.

GYAL

sø̤ki sø̤ki jaŋ gale gale ja pʰin̪ ji̤n̪

make -xx make -xx again slowly slowly up go.PST COP

वनाउँदै बनाउँदै फेरि विस्तार बिस्तारै माथि गयौँ।

By mending the road, we came slowly up.

GYAL

d̪o giri sald̪i

stone all remove -CONV

सबै ढुङ्गाहरु हटाउँदै।

By removing the stones.

LHK

saŋgul lepn̪i bəs kan̪i tɕʰutsø maŋlødzø wo̤ satɕja d̪ila hlak soŋ

earthquake come -ABL bus PART -CONV watch how.much - aroundDEM place this -LOCremain -xx

भुकम्प आएर बस रोकेर कति घन्टा जति त्यस ठाउँमा अड्क्यौ।

For how long did you get stuck in that place by the earthquake?

GYAL

tɕʰutsø ɲi dzø d̪e jø̤ɖo ŋi halam

watch two around sit COP.xx -POSSIB 1PLapproximately

हामी लगभग दुई घन्टाजति बस्यौँ।

We lived there for around two hours.

LHK

tɕʰutsø ɲidzø d̪en̪i

watch two - around and.then

दुई घन्टा जति बसेर?

Oh, you lived there for two hours!

LHK

tɕʰutsø ɲi dzø d̪e ani jaŋkjur d̪i bəs n̪aŋraŋ arugat leb re

watch two around sit and.then again this bus inside -EMPHArughat come COP

दुई घन्टा जति बसेर फेरी त्यहि बसमै आरुघाट पुग्यौ?

You reached to Arughat after being stuck there for around two hours?

GYAL

arugat

Arughat

आरुघाट

In Arughat.

GYAL

arugat t̪ʰuk ɖoa mukʰu d̪u

Arughat till go - xx NEG- be.ableCOP

आरुघाट सम्म पनि जान सकिँदैन रहेछ।

It was difficult to go even to Arughat.

GYAL

salendər labsa d̪i

Salyantar say -xx PART

सल्यान्टार भन्ने ठाउँमा।

In Salyantar...

GYAL

wo̤ t̪ʰuk pʰin̪ wo̤d̪an̪i d̪ẽ ɲi gõmaŋ gjabn̪i wo̤ŋ ji̤n kaŋba

DEM till go.PST there -ABL after.that 1PL stepdo -CONV come COP leg

त्याहाँ सम्म गयौँ, त्याहाँदेखि हामी पैदल हिँडेर आयौँ खुट्टाले।

The bus went upto there (Salyantar); we came on foot from there.

LHK

kaŋba tsun̪i lep ji̤n

leg step.on -CONV come COP

पैदलै आयौ?

Did you come on foot?

GYAL

LHK

ani arugat lepd̪i kabsola ani go̤ŋd̪ak tɕik jø̤ məjina

and.then Arughat come -CONV moment -LOC and.then evening oneCOP.xx PART

अनि आरुघाट पुगेर जुन एउटा बेलुका थियो नि।

When you reached to Arughat, it was dark, was not it?

LHK

go̤ŋmo d̪i d̪a d̪esa d̪i gan̪i tɕik dʑjuŋ

evening PART now sit -place PART what.kind oneget

बेलुका चाहिँ बस्ने ब्यवस्था चाहिँ कस्तो थियो?

How did you settle in that night?

GYAL

d̪a arugatla lebd̪i kabsola d̪a go̤ŋmo d̪esa

now Arughat -LOC come -CONV moment -LOC now eveningsit -place

अव आरुघाट पुगेपछि बेलुका बस्न

When we reached to Arughat..

GYAL

sapt̪uŋ d̪i pʰid̪ala wo̤d̪a tɕjak kʰim tɕik d̪u

meal PART outside -LOC there iron house oneCOP

खानको लागी त्याहाँ बाहिर एउटा फलामे घर थियो।

To spend the night, there was one iron-house outside.

GYAL

wo̤ d̪i n̪aŋla sø̤d̪i sɛ ŋi ɣiri d̪ẽ

DEM PART inside -LOC make -CONV eat 1PL allafter.that

हामी सबैले त्यसभित्र पकाएर खायौँ अनि

We all had meal cooking there.

GYAL

tsʰɛmo d̪i ɲalsa med̪i

night PART make.sleep -placeNEG.xx

राति चाहिँ सुत्ने ठाउँ नभएर।

There was no place for sleeping.

GYAL

bəs n̪aŋla ɲal ji̤n

bus inside -LOC make.sleep COP

बसभित्र सुत्यौँ।

We slept in the bus.

LHK

tsʰɛmo bəs n̪aŋla ɲal ji̤n aj

night bus inside -LOC make.sleep COP PART

राती बसमा सुत्यौ है!

You slept in the bus!

LHK

ani

and.then

अनि

Then..

LHK

ŋaro d̪i raŋ jaŋ jala luŋpa tɕʰokla tɕʰjom ji̤n n̪um

tomorrow this -EMPH again up -LOC village towards -LOC be.readyDOUBT

भोलिनै फेरी माथि गाउँतिर लाग्यौ कि?

Did you move up next day to the village or you did something else?

LHK

jaŋ pʰike jambula lok ji̤n̪um jaŋ wo̤d̪ala ɕjaŋma tɕik ɲi tɕik

again back Kathmandu -LOC return DOUBT again there -LOCday one twoone

फेरी फर्केर काठमान्डु गयौ कि फेरी त्याहाँ एक दुई दिन

Whether you returned back to Kathmandu? or few days..

LHK

bərtsa kʰala halksoŋ

in.the.middle remain -xx

विचमा अड्कयौ।रह्यौ?

Did you stuck there?

GYAL

ɕjaŋma tɕik bərtsa kʰala wod̪a le:soŋ

day one in.the.middle thereremain -xx

एक दिन त्याहाँ विचमा अड्क्यौँ

We were stuck there for one day.

LHK

jambu n̪aŋ

Kathmandu inside

काठमान्डुमा

In Kathmandu?

GYAL

arukat t̪alela le:soŋ

Arughat - PART -LOC remain -xx

आरुघाटमै अड्क्यौँ।

We were stuck in Arughat.

LHK

arugatla ai

Arughat -LOC PART

आरुघाटमा

In Arughat?

GYAL

arugatla le: d̪ẽ ɕjamla d̪ẽ jaŋ

Arughat -LOC remain after.that later after.thatagain

आरुघाटमा अड्क्यौँ, त्यसपछि फेरी

We were stuck in Arughat; after that...

GYAL

tɕʰutsø sumpa

watch three

तीन बजेतिर।

Around three o'clock.

GYAL

tɕʰutsø d̪aŋbo ɲiwa ji̤num wo̤ne tɕik ji̤nɖo

watch earlier two DOUBT like.that one COP.POSSIB

एक दुई बजे तिर होला।

May be it was around 1 or 2 o'clock.

GYAL

d̪ẽ ɲi go̤rka lok pʰin ji̤n go̤rkala ha pʰin ji̤n

after.that 1PL Gorkha return go.PST COP Gorkha -LOC that.sidego.PST COP

हामी गोर्खामा गयौँ, उता गोर्खामा गयौँ।

We went to Gorkha.

LHK

argatn̪i go̤rkala pʰin̪ ji̤n na

Arughat -ABL Gorkha -LOC go.PST COP QUES

आरुघाटबाट गोर्खा गयौ?

You went from Arughat to Gorkha!

LHK

wo̤ kaŋla modər rak d̪ɛ

DEM time -LOC bus getQUES

त्यो बेलामा गाडी पाउँथ्यो?

Was there buses available?

GYAL

modər

bus

मोटर

The buses...

GYAL

ɕjam modər marak ɖana dʑe d̪u ŋanɕjo d̪aŋbo

end bus NEG- get like do COP beginningearlier

पछि मोटर नपाउला जस्तो भयो, सुरुमा!

It was difficult in the beginning.

GYAL

sajʏ̤ ja go̤maŋ gjabd̪i ga̤ʑiŋ pʰin ji̤n

on.top up step do -CONV for.awhile go.PSTCOP

माथि सम्म धेरै हिँडेरै गयौँ।

We walked a long distance.

GYAL

d̪ẽ jʏ̤ laŋɣoʔ lep siŋd̪ila

after.that DEM on.top comefinish -CONV -xx

त्यसपछि माथि टुप्पोमा पुगि सकेर।

When we were at the top.

GYAL

wo̤ kabla jaŋ d̪o tɕʰjombo ɲi sum tɕik ɲan̪i ma wo̤ŋ d̪u

DEM moment -LOC again stone big two three one up -ABLdown come COP

त्यसबेला माथिवाट दुईतिनबटा ठुलो ढुङ्गाहरु आयो।

2 or 3 stones came down from upper places.

LHK

ril bəpd̪o o̤ŋ d̪u

roll.down falling.stones come COP

गुडेर, ढुङ्गा आउँदो रहेछ!

The stones rolled down!

GYAL

bəpd̪o wo̤ŋ d̪u

falling.stones come COP

ढूङ्गा आयो। (आउँदो रहेछ।)

They came rolling down.

GYAL

d̪ẽ od̪a ɲuŋma bombo tɕik d̪u wo̤ ɖamla ga̤ʑiŋ

after.that there small.bamboo big one COP DEM near -LOCfor.awhile

अनि त्याहाँ मोटो एउटा निँगालो थियो, त्यस नजिक केहिवेर

There was bamboo bush near to the place.

GYAL

d̪e d̪ẽ ja gale gale pʰin̪ d̪ẽ bəs raksoŋ

sit after.that up slowly slowly go.PST after.that bus get -xx

बसि त्यसपछि माथि बिस्तार बिस्तारै गएर अनि बस पायौँ।

We lived there for a while and went up and got a bus.

LHK

ani d̪i bəs ɕjun̪i jaŋ go̤rka lep

and.then this bus enter -CONV again Gorkhacome

अनि त्यो बस चढि फेरी गोर्खा पुग्न

Then, to reach to Gorkha...

LHK

barkela saŋgul jaŋ bəs n̪aŋla saŋgul wõ̤ne wo̤ŋ tsʰorwa dʑjuŋ

between -LOC earthquake again bus inside -LOC earthquake this.waycome feel getNEG- get

विचमा भुकम्प फेरी बस भित्र भुकम्प आउने महसुस भयो कि भएन?

Did you feel any more earthquakes inside the bus?

GYAL

saŋgul wo̤ kabla bəs n̪aŋla ɕjon̪ pʰin̪

earthquake DEM moment -LOC bus inside -LOC ridego.PST

भुकम्प त्यसबेला बस चढेर जाँदा

While we were going in the bus..

GYAL

gjuk pʰin̪d̪i ha ɖo kabla d̪ẽ

walk go.PST -CONV that.side go moment -LOC after.that

दौडेर उता जाँदाखेरि अनि

While we were riding the bus...

GYAL

saŋgul tɕjaŋ lep tsʰor maɲuŋ

earthquake nothing come feel NEG- get

भुकम्प आएको महसुस पाईन।

We did not feel the earthquake.

LHK

lep tsʰor maɲuŋ ã

come feel NEG- get PART

आएको महसुस भएन।

Did not you feel it?

LHK

go̤rkala ɕjaŋma maŋlø d̪e

Gorkha -LOC day how.much sit

गोर्खामा कति दिन बस्यौ?

How many days did you live in Gorkha?

GYAL

go̤rkala ɕjaŋma tɕik d̪aŋ

Gorkha -LOC day one and

गोर्खामा एक दिन र

In Gorkha, one day and..

GYAL

ɕjaŋma tɕik dzø d̪e ji̤n

day one around sit COP

एक दिन जति बस्यौँ।

We lived there for one day.

LHK

go̤rkan̪i pʰalam

Gorkha -ABL again

गोर्खावाट फेरी

Then, from Gorkha..

LHK

gan̪a tɕʰjokla pʰin̪ re

where towards -LOC go.PST COP

कहाँ तिर गयौ?

Where did you go?

GYAL

go̤rkan̪i jaŋ jambu lok pʰin̪

Gorkha -ABL again Kathmandu returngo.PST

गोर्खावाट फेरी काठमान्डु फर्केर गएँ।

From Gorkha, I came back to Kathmandu.

LHK

jambula lok pʰin ai

Kathmandu -LOC return go.PST PART

काठमान्डु फर्केर गयौ है!

You came back to Kathmandu!

LHK

jambun̪i kora gjab pʰalam jamburaŋ lep

Kathmandu -ABL go.around do again Kathmandu -EMPHcome

काठमान्डुवाट घुमेर काठमान्डुमै पुग्यौ!

From Kathmandu you again came back to Kathamandu.

LHK

ani jambula ɕjaŋma maŋlø hlaksoŋ jaŋ

and.then Kathmandu -LOC day how.much remain -xxagain

अनि काठमान्डुमा कति दिन अड्क्यौ फेरी?

For how many days were you in Kathmandu?

GYAL

jaŋ jambula kʰo d̪a

again Kathmandu -LOC 3 now

फेरी काठमान्डुमा त्यो अब...

Again, in Kathmandu..

GYAL

jambula ɕjaŋma ɖukdzø d̪e ji̤n

Kathmandu -LOC day six - around sitCOP

काठमान्डुमा छ दिन जति बस्यौँ।

We lived in Kathmandu for around six days.

LHK

jambula ɕjaŋma ɖuk dzø d̪e re

Kathmandu -LOC day six around sitCOP

काठमान्डुमा छ दिन जति बस्यौ!

You lived in Kathmandu for six days!

LHK

ani jambula lepd̪ʏ kaŋla d̪a

and.then Kathmandu -LOC come - time time -LOCnow

अनि काठमान्डु पुग्दा खेरि अनि

When you reached Kathmandu...

LHK

betsa tɕik loptala jø̤ məjina

children one school -LOC COP.xxPART

एउटा बच्चा स्कुलमा थियो हैन?

Did you find the child in the school?

GYAL

jø̤ d̪i

COP.xx PART

छ नि!

Yes, he was!

LHK

wo̤ d̪i t̪ʰaŋbo d̪u jɛ

DEM PART fine COP xx

उ कुसलै रहेछ?

Was he well?

GYAL

t̪ʰuk pʰin̪ kʰo t̪ʰaŋbo d̪uk kʰuŋ iskulla gẽgutɕik kjon̪ gjab

meet go.PST 3 fine xx 3PL school -LOC nothingeffect do NEG- COP

भेट्न गएँ, उ कुसलै थियो, उनिहरुको स्कुलमा केहि असर परेको रहेनछ।

I went to meet him, he was in school; there was no damang to the

LHK

wo̤ kaŋla ai

DEM time -LOC PART

त्यतिखेर!

At that time!

LHK

ani d̪i jambun̪i lep siŋd̪i d̪ẽ luŋba meme d̪aŋ

and.then this Kathmandu -ABL come finish -CONV after.that villagefamily and

अनि यो काठमान्डुमा पुगेपछि अनि गाउँको परिवार सँग

When you reached Kathmandu, with relatives in the village...

LHK

pʰon ɖrewa dʑjuŋ ã

phone contact get PART

फोन सम्पर्क भयो?

Was there any contact?

GYAL

pʰon ɖewa dʑjuŋ d̪ẽ

phone contact get after.that

फोन सम्पर्क भयो।

Yes, it became possible.

LHK

ani mi tsʰaŋma t̪ʰaŋbo d̪uk lab d̪ɛ

and.then man all fine xx sayQUES

अनि सबै मान्छेहरु सञ्चै छन रे?

Were all well in the village?

GYAL

t̪ʰaŋbo d̪uk lab d̪uk

fine xx say xx

सञ्चै छन रे।

They were well.

LHK

ani

and.then

अनि

Then...

LHK

jambun̪i luŋbala lep jøla ɕjaŋma maŋlø go̤rsoŋ

Kathmandu -ABL village -LOC come xx -LOC day how.muchtake -xx

काठमान्डुवाट गाउँ पुग्नलाई कति दिन लाग्यो?

How long did it take to reach to village from Kathmandu?

GYAL

jambun̪i jaŋ luŋbala lep ɲi sajʏ̤ lan̪i korn̪i wo̤ŋ ji̤n

Kathmandu -ABL again village -LOC come 1PL on.top upwards -ABLmove -CONV come COP

काठमान्डुबाट गाउँ आउन हामी उहाँ माथि लार्केपास गरेर आयौँ।

To come back to village, we came round Larkepas.

GYAL

gja̤-sund̪arn̪i wo̤ŋ ji̤n

Gyasundar -ABL come COP

मनाङवाट आयौँ।

We came from Manang.

LHK

larke lan̪i aj

Larke upwards -CONV PART

लार्केपास बाट!

Round Larkepas!

GYAL

larken̪i ja korn̪i wo̤ŋd̪i ɕjaɣpa sum ɕila lepsoŋ

Larke -ABL up move -CONV come -CONV day three four -LOCcome -xx

लार्केबाट घुमेर आउँदा तीन...चार दिनमा पुग्यौँ।

Round Larkepas, we arrived in 3/4 days.

LHK

ani d̪i jambun̪i d̪i kemala ja lep

and.then PART Kathmandu -ABL this middle -LOC upcome

अनि काठमान्डुबाट त्यहाँ विचतिर पुग्दा

While you were coming from Kathamandu...

LHK

kabsola lamkjak d̪i gan̪i tɕik d̪u d̪a n̪oŋ saŋgulki

moment -LOC road PART what.kind one COP now ruin earthquake-ERG

पुग्दा खेरी वाटो चाहिँ कस्तो थियो भूईँचालोले बिग्रेको

How was the condition of the road?

LHK

n̪oŋ d̪e d̪əm jaŋ ŋama n̪aŋɕɛn̪ tɕik d̪u

ruin sit xx again before like.this oneCOP

बिग्रेको छ कि फेरी पहिलाजस्तै रहेछ।

Was there any damage or not?

GYAL

gja̤-sund̪ar tɕʰjokn̪e

Gyasundar towards -ABL

मनाङतिर।

From Manang...

GYAL

hale ɕjuɣ tɕʰjomboraŋ d̪a n̪oŋ mind̪uk

much enter big -EMPH now ruinNEG- xx

त्यति साह्रो त बिग्रेको छैन रैछ।

There was not much damage.

GYAL

lamkjak aruŋ d̪u

road normal COP

बाटो ठिकै रैछ।

The road was normal.

LHK

ji̤na hri hri d̪a n̪oŋ d̪e jø̤ɖo

COP.xx awhile awhile now ruin sitCOP.xx -POSSIB

भएपनि अलि अलि त बिग्रेको छ होला नि।

May be there was minor damage!

GYAL

hri hri d̪a n̪oŋ d̪e d̪u

awhile awhile now ruin sit COP

अलि अलि त बिग्रेको रहेछ।

There was only minor damage.

LHK

ani d̪a

and.then now

अनि अब।

Then..

LHK

la gjabn̪i jṳlla tɕik lep kaŋla

upwards do -CONV village -LOC one cometime -LOC

लार्के पास गरेर गाउँमा पुग्दा खेरि

When you reached to village round Larrkepas...

LHK

ani jṳl d̪aŋ n̪aŋmi d̪aŋ tɕik

and.then village and family.member and one

अनि गाउँ र परिवारअनि एउटा

In the village and in family...

LHK

gan̪i tɕik d̪uk wo̤ kaŋla

what.kind one xx DEM time -LOC

कस्तो चै रहेछ त्यतिखेर?

How was it at the moment?

GYAL

wo̤ kaŋla lep kaŋla ɲi ɕjala lepd̪i

DEM time -LOC come time -LOC 1PL Syalacome -CONV

त्यतिखेर पुग्दाखेरी हामी स्याला पुगेर।

At that time, we reached to Syala.

GYAL

ɕjalala n̪aŋmi jaŋ ɕjalala min̪d̪uk

Syala -LOC family.member again Syala -LOCNEG- xx

स्यालामा परिवार फेरी स्यालामा थिएन।

The family was not there in Syala.

GYAL

wo̤ kaŋ jaŋ løla pʰin̪ ji̤n

DEM time again Lho -LOC go.PST COP

त्यतिखेर फेरी लोमा गयौँ।

Then, we returned back to Lho.

GYAL

go̤maŋ gjabd̪i larki sala pʰin̪d̪i ka u wakla lam

step do -CONV Larke land -LOC go.PST -CONV PART DEM down -LOCraod

पैदल हिँडेर जबर्जस्ति जाँदाखेरि त्याहाँ तल बाटो

While we went walking, the road...

GYAL

ɕigpu dʑen̪i d̪o aŋsaŋ lepsoŋ

fallen.things do -CONV stone many/a.lotcome -xx

भत्केछ ढुङ्गा पनि थुप्रो आयो।

(The road) was damaged and many stones came down.

LHK

bəpd̪o

falling.stones

ढुङ्गा लडेर?

Oh, stones fell down!

GYAL

ɲi tɕʰutsø

1PL watch

हामी समय...

We, the time..

GYAL

bəpd̪o wo̤ŋd̪i ɲi d̪oŋbo waɣla ɣa̤ʑiŋ ji̤pd̪i d̪e ji̤n̪

falling.stones come -CONV 1PL tree under -LOC for.awhilehide -CONV sitCOP

ढुङ्गा लडेर आएर हामी रुखमुनी धेरै बेर लुकेर बस्यौँ।

As stones fell down, we had to hide under the tree for a long time.

GYAL

d̪ẽ mapʰin̪d̪i d̪ẽ kʰimla lepd̪i

after.that NEG- go.PST -CONV after.that house -LOC come -CONV

अनि तल गएर अनि घरमा पुगी।

Then, coming down I arrived at home.

GYAL

mi giri t̪ale jolokla ʈapliŋ pukd̪i d̪e ɕjag d̪uk

man all PART yard -LOC tarpaulin fix -CONV sit put xx

सबै मान्छेहरु यतिकै आँगनमा पाल टाँगेर बसिरहेको रैछ।

All the men were living in courtyard under tarpaulin camp.

GYAL

ɣiri jolokla d̪e ɕjaɣ d̪u

all yard -LOC sit put COP

सबै आँगनमा बसेका रहेछन।

They were living in the courtyard.

LHK

ɕjalala lep kaŋla ɕjala kʰimkja lug jø̤ɖo

Syala -LOC come time -LOC Syala house -PL collapse COP.xx-POSSIB

स्याला पुग्दा खेरी स्यालाका घरहरु भत्केका होलान?

You might have seen houses damaged in Syala!

GYAL

ɕjalala lug d̪ed̪u

Syala -LOC collapse sit - COP

स्यालामा भत्केका रहेछन।

In Syala, many houses had fallen down.

LHK

tɕʰjatsaŋ t̪ale

all PART

सबै?

All?

GYAL

ə̃

Yes!

अँ।

Yes!

LHK

ani løla lep d̪ẽ meme tɕik t̪ʰuk kaŋla d̪a

and.then Lho -LOC come after.that family one till time -LOCnow

अनि लोमा पुगेर अब परिवारहरु भेट्दाखेरी अनि

When you arrived in Lho and met with your family...

LHK

saŋgul d̪ʏdze wo̤ne tɕikla

earthquake time like.that one -LOC

भुकम्प यस्तो समयमा

The earthquake hitting in such time...

LHK

d̪a saŋgul wo̤ne a̤jø tɕik lep

now earthquake like.that bad onecome

अनि यस्तो नराम्रो एउटा भुकम्प आएर

And such bad earthquake hit...

LHK

ani kʰø d̪a sa:

and.then 2 now very

अनि तिमी त्यतिका

And, then you...

LHK

t̪ʰak riŋbun̪i tɕik wo̤ŋ kaŋla

distance long -ABL one come time -LOC

टाढाबाट आउँदा खेरी

Coming a long distance away..

LHK

meme jø̤dzø

family all

परिवार सबै

with all family...

LHK

natsʰa med̪i tsʰaŋtsʰaŋ hrukhruk tɕik t̪ʰuk majina

sickness NEG.xx whole gather one till PART

सकुसलै जम्मा भइ भेट्यौ नि

You met all of them well.

LHK

t̪ʰuk kaŋla

meet time -LOC

भेट्दा खेरी।

When you meet them...

LHK

d̪i tsʰorwa tɕik kipu tsʰorwa tɕik gan̪i tɕik dʑjuŋ

this feel one fun feel one what.kind oneget

एउटा महसुस एउटा खुसिको महसुस कस्तो थियो?

How much happy you were then?

GYAL

d̪a kipu tsʰorwa lab n̪a t̪ʰen̪

now fun feel say xxtime

अब खुसिको महसुस भन्दा सुरुमा

To tell about the happiness, in the beginning...

GYAL

gojã d̪aŋbo d̪ila d̪a wo̤raŋ kuntɕjok kaʈinla ai

beginning earlier this -LOC now 1PL god blessing -LOCPART

सुरुमा पहिला अब हाम्रो भगवानक कृपाले है।

By the grace of god...

GYAL

memekja wo̤ gul kabla kʰim n̪aŋ jø̤ ɖa d̪uk

family -PL DEM shake moment -LOC house inside become like xx

परिवारहरु त्यतिखैर हल्लिँदा खेरी घर भित्रै थियो रहेछ।

When the earthquake hit, the family members were inside house.

GYAL

betsakja kʰim n̪aŋla le:d̪i t̪øn̪ mukʰu wo̤ne dʑe ɖa d̪u

children -PL house inside -LOC remain -CONV take.out NEG- be.ablelike.that do like COP

वच्चाहरु घरमा छुटेर निकाल्न लाई समस्या भएको रहेछ।

The children were trapped inside house.

GYAL

d̪ẽ ŋaraŋ ja lep loŋ med̪i

after.that 1.xx up come stand.upNEG.xx

अनि आफु माथि पुग्ने बित्तिकै

When I reached in village...

GYAL

tsʰaŋma giri kjon̪ mind̪uk labd̪i d̪aŋɕja ŋat̪ok pʰon̪la ketɕja

all all effect NEG- xx say -CONV some.days.ago earlierphone -LOC talk get COP

सबैजनालाई केहि पनि भएको छैन भनेर अस्ति अगाडिनै फोन मार्फत थाहा

I had already known by phone that all were fine in the village.

GYAL

d̪ẽ t̪ʰukn̪i hale ga̤po dʑjuŋ d̪ẽ

after.that meet -CONV much happy getafter.that

अनि भेटेर धेरै खुसि लाग्यो अनि

Then, meeting with them was very happy moment.

GYAL

kʰim n̪aŋla kjon̪

house inside -LOC effect

घरभित्र क्षति

The damage in the house..

GYAL

wo̤ne dʑe d̪uk labd̪i od̪a

like.that do xx say -CONV

त्यसरी भएछ भनेर त्याहाँ

It happened in such a way.

GYAL

hri soŋd̪i jaŋ ɕjaŋma sum ɕi soŋd̪i

awhile become -CONV again day three fourbecome -CONV

केहि पछि फेरी तीन चार दिन पछि

After few days...

GYAL

jaŋkjuɾ ɕjuɣ tɕʰjompo tɕik lepsoŋ

again enter big one come -xx

फेरी एउटा ठुलो आयो।

The bigger one (earthquake) hit again.

LHK

raŋ luŋba lep siŋ d̪ija

REFL village come finish ALSO

आफु गाउँमा आएपछि पनि?

After you arrived in the village?

GYAL

luŋba lep siŋd̪i

village come finish -CONV

गाउँमा आईसके पछि

It was after I arrived in village.

GYAL

ɕjug tɕʰjompo lep kaŋ ŋi jolokla d̪e jø̤ a

sit.RES big come time 1PL yard -LOC sit COP.xxxx

ठुलो आउँदा खेरी हामी आँगनमा बसिरहेका थियौँ।

When that big earthquake hit, we were living in the courtyard.

GYAL

wo̤ kabla jolokla d̪e kabla jaŋ mi ɣiri lad̪og-gud̪ok soŋ ke t̪øn̪

DEM moment -LOC yard -LOC sit moment -LOC again man allspirit.xx go sound take.out

त्यतिखेर आँगनमा बसिराख्दा खेरी फेरी सबै मानिस सातोपुत्लो गएर चिच्याए।

While we were living there, all men were frightened, and they

GYAL

jaŋ tsʰorwa d̪a ga̤po tsʰorwa d̪ija d̪a lak busoŋ

again feel now happy feel ALSO now losego -xx

फेरी महसुस अनि खुसिको महसुस पनि बिलाएर गयो

Then, then the happiness (of meeting with family) was also lost.

GYAL

???

LHK

jaŋ dʑi siŋ

again fear finish

फेरी तर्सियो।

You were frightened again!

GYAL

jaŋ dʑisoŋ sempa

again fear -xx soul

फेरी मन डरायो।

We were frightened again!

LHK

ani wo̤ kaŋla kʰim lug soŋ malug

and.then DEM time -LOC house collapse -xxNEG- collapse

अनि त्यतिखेर घर भत्क्यो कि भत्केन?

Was there any damage to the housethen?

LHK

kʰim d̪a ŋala raŋ lug d̪e jø̤ɖo

house xx before REFL collapse sit COP.xx -POSSIB

घर त पहिलै भत्क्यो होला नि!

The house might have fallen down earlier!

GYAL

wo̤ kaŋla d̪a kʰim tɕik ɲi tɕik lugsoŋ jaŋɣjur

DEM time -LOC now house one two one collapse -xxagain

त्यस बखत अब एउटा दुईवटा घरहरु भत्किए फेरी

Some houses again fell down at that moment!

LHK

n̪oŋka ji

extra xx

थप?

More?

GYAL

ə̃

Yes!

अँ।

Yes!

LHK

ani saŋgulli d̪a wo̤ kabsola

and.then earthquake -ERG now DEM moment -LOC

अनि भुकम्पले त्यसबखत।

Then, by the earthquake...

LHK

ani d̪a saŋgul lebn̪i tsʰula ani

and.then now earthquake come -CONV this.side -LOC and.then

अनि भुकम्प आएदेखी यता अनि

After the earthquake hit...

LHK

ɕjaŋma maŋlø pʰet̪ala ɲal go dʑjuŋsoŋ

day how.much outside -LOC make.sleep needget -xx

कति दिन बाहिर सुत्नु पर्यो?

How many days did you have to sleep outside?

GYAL

ɕjaŋma maŋlø lab n̪a d̪a maŋ tɕʰewa d̪a

day how.much say COND PART much likenow

कति दिन भन्दा खेरी अब धेरै जसो अब

The days, that is, most of...

GYAL

ɕjaŋma tɕik ɲi tɕik d̪aŋɕja ja ɕjalala make ŋon̪la tɕik ɲi tɕikpo

day one two one some.days.ago up Syala -LOC NEG- movebefore -LOC one two alone house -LOC sit COP

एक दुई दिन जति अस्तिनै माथि स्यालामा सर्नु भन्दा अगाडि त्यतिखेर एक

We slept in the house just for few days before we moved to Syala.

LHK

ɕɛn̪ pʰila saŋsaŋ t̪ale

other outside only PART

नत्र बाहिर मात्रै।

Otherwise, outside only?

GYAL

pʰila saŋsaŋ t̪ale

outside only PART

बाहिर मात्रै।

Only outside!

LHK

ani d̪a

and.then now

अनि अब।

Then...

LHK

d̪ʏdze wo̤ne riŋbu tɕik pʰila d̪e kaŋla ani d̪a

time like.that long one outside sit time -LOC and.thennow

यति लामो समय यसरी बाहिर बस्दाखेरी अनि अब।

While outside living for a long time...

LHK

wo̤raŋ satɕja t̪ʰompo tɕik dʑe

1PL place high onedo

हाम्रो जमिन उचाईमा रहेकोले

Our land is in high altitude..

LHK

ani gja̤sa d̪i t̪ʰak riŋpu dʑe kabsola

and.then bazar PART distance long domoment -LOC

अनि सहर पनि धेरै टाढा भएको अवस्थामा।

And our place is also far away from main city.

LHK

d̪a ŋama go d̪aŋbola ge tɕʰjompo d̪i ga̤re re lab n̪a

now before top earlier -LOC important PART what COP sayCOND

अब पहिला सुरुमा महत्वपुर्ण चाहिँ के छ भन्दाखेरी

The important thing, in the beginning, is...

LHK

d̪esa tɕikla pukja ʈapliŋ d̪i

sit -place one -LOC fix -xx tarpaulinPART

बस्ने ठाउँमा टाङ्नलाई पाल अब अनि

The tarpaulins are needed for making a place for living.

LHK

səməɕja gan̪i tɕik dʑjuŋsoŋ

problem what.kind one get -xx

कस्तो समस्या आई पर्यो?

What kind of troubles did you get?

GYAL

d̪a ʈapliŋ d̪ila

now tarpaulin this -LOC

अब पाल चाहिँ।

As for tarpaulins..

GYAL

ŋama d̪aŋbo d̪esa me kapla ʈapliŋ reŋga tɕi ɲi tɕik d̪u

before earlier sit -place NEG.xx moment -LOC tarpaulin some whattwo one COP

सुरुमा बस्नेको ठेगाना नहुँदा खेरी कसै कसैसँग एक दुईवटा पाल रहेछ।

In the beginning, there were only a few tarpaulins with people.

GYAL

ʈapliŋ d̪ija lamsaŋ lamsaŋ t̪ale ɲowã

tarpaulin ALSO immediately immediately PART sun

पाल पनि छिटो छिटै आफे घाम

Those tarpaulins also quickly get...

GYAL

tsʰane ɕjar kaŋla tsej pʰokɖo lamsaŋ n̪oŋ ɖo d̪ẽ jaŋkjur

hot rise time -LOC weaken happen go immediately ruin goafter.that again

चर्को लाग्दा खेरी खिईन्छ अनि चाँडै बिग्रिने रहेछ अनि फेरी

With bright sunlight, they (tarpaulins) get ruined soon.

GYAL

ɕjamla kjobso ɖana labd̪i ʈapliŋ tɕik ɲi tɕik jaŋ dʑjuŋ

later relief like say -CONV tarpaulin one two one againget

पछि राहत जस्तो भनेर पाल एकदुईवटा पायौँ।

Later, we got some tarpaulins as relief aid.

LHK

jṳlla ai

village -LOC PART

गाउँमा?

In the village!

GYAL

ə̃

Yes!

अँ।

Yes!

LHK

kjobso ɖana ʈapliŋ lepsoŋ ã

relief like tarpaulin come -xx PART

राहात जस्तो पाल आयो है?

You got tarpaulins as relief aid!

LHK

ani

and.then

अनि

Then...

LHK

d̪a

now

अब।

Now..

LHK

n̪aŋmi d̪aŋ tɕʰjazaŋ kjon̪ mewa ha go goraŋ

family.member and all effect NEG.xx -xx that.side hearneed -EMPH

परिवार र सबैजना कुसलै भएको अबगत नै छन....

You knew that the family was well!

LHK

ani jṳl n̪aŋla d̪a mila

and.then village inside -LOC nowman -DAT

अनि गाउँ भित्र मानिसहरुलाई।

In the village, the men....

LHK

hrok kjon̪ d̪en̪e dʑjuŋ d̪əm madʑjuŋ d̪uk

life effect and.then get xx NEG- getxx

जीवन क्षती जस्तो भएका रहेछन कि रहेनछन?

Has there been any loss and injuries to the life?

GYAL

jṳl n̪aŋla d̪a mi d̪aŋbo d̪ila ŋiraŋ magpa d̪a

village inside -LOC now man earlier this -LOC 1PLbrother-in-law now

गाउँमा अब पहिलो मान्छे त हाम्रै ज्वाईँ अब

In our village, one is our own son-in-law..

GYAL

adʑju tsʰaŋ gjalzen ɕjor ken̪ d̪i wo̤ kjon̪ tɕik dʑjuŋ

brother Tshewang Gyalzen lose -INF PART DEM effect one get

स्वर्गिय दाजु छेवाङ ग्याल्जन उहाँको जीवन क्षती भएको थियो।

Brother Chhewang Gyalzen lost his life.

GYAL

lamla bəbd̪o pʰokd̪i ɕjuk tɕʰjompo wo̤ne kjon tɕik dʑjuŋ

raod -LOC falling.stones happen -CONV force big like.thateffect one get

बाटोमा बेसरी ढुङगा गुल्टेर आएर लागेकोले जीवन क्षति भएको थियो।

He was killed by the stones falling down from the hill.

GYAL

d̪ẽ d̪iga n̪aŋɕiŋgi jʏ̤ ribum

after.that this.xx like PART DEM Ribum

अनि यस्तै गरी माथि रिबुम

One from up here, Ribum..

GYAL

ɖawa tɕikla kjon̪ dʑjuŋ

Lama one -LOC effectget

भिक्षु एउटाको जीवन क्षती भयो।

One monk lost his life.

LHK

ani d̪a kʰø luŋba lep siŋd̪ila d̪a jṳl n̪aŋla

and.then now 2 village come finish -CONV -LOC now villageinside -LOC

अनि अब तिमी गाउँमा पुगेपछि अनि गाउँमा।

When you arrived in a village...

LHK

kʰim d̪a lug tɕʰjatsaŋ t̪ʰoŋ jø̤ re ani d̪a

house now collapse all see COP.xx COP and.thennow

सवै घर त भत्केको देखेकै छौ अनि अब।

You saw many houses fallen down!

LHK

ani mijã tɕik ɲi tɕik

and.then managain one two one

अनि मानिस पनि एकदुईजनाको।

And, of some men...

LHK

hrok kjon̪ dʑjuŋwa re

life loss become COP

जीवन क्षति भएको हो।

(Some) lost their life!

LHK

ani d̪i menba luŋbala d̪a wo̤raŋ

and.then this not.be village -LOC now1PL

अनि यो बाहेक गाउँमा अब हाम्रो।

Besides this, in our village...

LHK

gomba d̪aŋ kan̪e tɕʰjort̪en̪

Gumba and kind.of.temple Stupa

गुम्बा र काने, स्तुपा।

Gumbas, Kane and Chhorten....

LHK

wo̤gi n̪ezul gan̪i tɕik t̪ʰoŋ dʑjuŋ

DEM -GEN situation what.kind one seeget

त्यसको अबस्था चाहिँ कस्तो चाहिँ देख्यौ?

What was the conditon of these things?

GYAL

dẽ tɕʰort̪en̪ ja ma gja lab n̪a gojã d̪aŋbo d̪ila ŋaraŋ

after.that Stupa up down -PL say COND beginning earlierthis -LOC 1.xx

अब स्तुपा यताउता भन्दाखेरी सुरुमा अब हाम्रो

As for Chhorten, in the beginning, our...

GYAL

tɕʰjort̪en̪ d̪jama tɕikã malepa ɣiri t̪ale u d̪iraŋ

Stupa here -ABL one - PART NEG- come - xx all PART DEMthis -EMPH

यहाँका सबै स्तुपाहरु एउटा पनि नरहिकन शिर नै

The top of all of the Chhortens have been...

GYAL

giri n̪oŋ d̪iga n̪aŋɕiŋ oŋkarki kane tɕʰɛɕjo d̪i

all ruin this.xx like Ongkar -ERG kind.of.templebiggest PART

सबै बिग्रियो, त्यसैगरि ओङकारको सबैभन्दा ठुलो काने चाहिँ।

(They) were damaged; similarly, the biggest Kane from Ongkar..

GYAL

wo̤kja d̪a tɕigã meba ɣiri t̪ale n̪oŋ d̪e d̪u

DEM -PL now anything be.xx all PART ruin sitCOP

तिनीहरु त केहि नरहिकन बिग्रको छ

They have been damaged completely.

GYAL

d̪ẽ wo̤ d̪i jaŋ jṳlbakja alak dʑen̪i jaŋ

after.that DEM this again villager -PL separate do -CONVagain

अनि त्यो चाहिँ सबै गाउँलेहरु मिली फेरी

Then, by the village people...

GYAL

lamsaŋ sø̤soŋ

immediately make -xx

तुरुन्तै बनाए।

They have already been made.

LHK

jṳlpakja ai

villager -PL PART

गाउँले हरु है।

By the village people!

GYAL

ə̃

Yes

अँ।

Yes!

LHK

ani d̪i d̪a tɕʰjort̪en wo̤n̪e tɕik lug d̪e jø̤ re

and.then this now Stupa this.way one collapse sit COP.xxCOP

अनि फेरी अब स्तुपाहरु यसरि भत्केको छ।

Then, Chhortens were damaged in such a way!

LHK

tɕʰjort̪enkja tɕik

Stupa -PL one

स्तुपाहरु एउटा।

Chhortens..

LHK

hrabahrubi t̪aŋ sø̤ kaŋla

collecet send/fall make time -LOC

सबै मिली बनाउँदा खेरि।

When they were made by the village people..

LHK

ani

and.then

अनि

Then...

LHK

tsʰo d̪i gan̪i dʑed̪i ɖriksoŋ

all PART what.kind do -CONV manage -xx

कसरी सम्भव भयो?

How was it possible to do that?

LHK

raŋ raŋsa tɕik kʰalak t̪øn̪ raŋ raŋsa tɕikji gjab ji̤n̪um jaŋ

REFL.xx one food.TIB take.out REFL.xx one -xx doDOUBT again

आफै आफै खाना ल्याएर आफु आफैले बनायो कि फेरी

Whether they brought their own food and made them? or..

LHK

kʰaɕe tɕikji ɖelwa d̪ʏn̪i wo̤ne ɖot̪aŋ gan̪i tɕik dʑjuŋ

some one -xx donation collect -CONV like.that go - send/fallwhat.kind one get

कसैले दान संकलन गरेर त्यसरी गर्न चाहिँ कसरी गरियो?

...by the donation from someone; how was it possible to do that?

GYAL

ɖelpa jalajuli jaŋ dʑjuŋ

donation a.bit again get

दान अलिअलि पनि पाईयो।

We got some donation as well.

GYAL

d̪ika kʰoŋ mi raŋ raŋsa pul wo̤ŋken mat̪oʔ mikseki wo̤raŋ kʰø ɖelwa

this.xx 3PL man REFL same offer come -INF exceptexact -POSS 1PL 2 donation offer need say -CONV updown

यत्तिकै आफैँले दान पुर्याउन आउने बाहेक दान दिन पर्छ भनेर यताउता।

People donated with thier own wishes; none was asked for donation.

GYAL

d̪yd̪ya mare kʰuŋraŋ ŋerpa

collect - collect - xx NEG- COP 3PL -EMPHform.a.group

उठाएको पनि होईन उनिहरु समितीनै।

They were not ask for donation; the committee itself..

GYAL

mi riŋge ŋerpa kʰe laŋ d̪ẽ kʰuŋ raŋ ŋerpa dʑeke ji̤n labd̪i

man some form.a.group responsibility take after.that 3PL REFLform.a.group do -xx COP say -CONV

हामी कोहि आफै समिती सदस्य भयौँ, अनि आफै समिती सदस्य जिम्मेवारि भई

We ourselves became members of a committee and taking responsibity

GYAL

kʰuŋkja ŋerpakja semɕuk tɕʰjombo dʑeni ai

3PL -PL form.a.group -PL by.heart big do -CONV PART

उनिहरु समितीहरु जोसिएर।

It is by the initiation of the committee itself!

LHK

re re

COP COP

हो हो।

Yes!

GYAL

d̪a wo̤ne ja ma dʑe d̪ila ŋama gjuktɕja ɲiŋpakjala sø̤kjor gjab jama

now like.that up down do this -LOC before needed.thingsold -PL -DAT repair do up down do COP

अनि यसरी यताउता गरेर पहिलाको पुराना काठहरुलाई मर्मत यताउता गर्यौँ।

We repaired those old furnitures.

GYAL

d̪aŋbo ugjala sø̤kjor gjab wo̤n̪e dʑeni d̪ẽ

earlier DEM -PL -LOC repair do this.way do -xxafter.that

पहिला तिनिहरुलाई मर्मत गर्यौँ अनि अब

We repaired them (furnitures) first and then..

GYAL

tsʰo ɖriksoŋ ɕjuɣsa

all manage -xx at.the.end

अन्त्यमा सफल भयौँ।

We succeeded at last.

LHK

ani d̪i

and.then this

अनि यो।

Then, this...

LHK

saŋgul tɕik lepji dʑela d̪a jṳlla

earthquake one come -xx later.TIB now village -LOC

भुकम्प आएपछि गाउँमा

When the earthquake hit the village...

LHK

kale maŋbo tɕik ʈʰre kabsola ɕjuŋgi ji̤na re

trouble many one become moment -LOC government -GEN COP - xxCOP

समस्या हुँदा खेरी सरकारी तहबाट भएपनि

When there was troubles, either from government or...

LHK

ani jaŋ gerpa tsʰokpa ji̤na re jaŋ gombaki kʰag ji̤na re

and.then again private organization COP - xx COP againGumba -POSS from COP - xx COP

अनि फेरी निजी सँस्था होस या गुम्बा मार्फत होस

..it is from private organisations or from Gumbas...

LHK

kjobso gan̪i tɕik lepsoŋ

relief what.kind one come -xx

राहात कति चाहिँ आयो?

What kind of relief aid did you get?

GYAL

ɕujŋn̪i d̪a kjobso

government -ABL now relief

सरकारी बाट अब राहात।

From goverment, the relief aid...

GYAL

lep d̪a lep re n̪amɖol n̪aŋ lep re su ji̤n

come PART come COP helicopter inside come COP whoCOP

आउन त आएको हो हेलिवाट आयो कसको हो

The relief aid was brought in helicopter..

GYAL

od̪a mi maŋbo tɕik pap ŋola d̪ẽ aj

there man many one bring.down before after.thatPART

त्याहाँ धेरै जनाले सामान ओराल्दा खेरी अनि है।

Many people brought such relief aid...

LHK

re re

COP COP

हो हो।

Yes, yes!

GYAL

ɕɛje mind̪uk

say - xx NEG- xx

थाहा छैन।

They did not know.

GYAL

go̤ŋraŋ miŋ ud̪i ud̪i wo̤ŋ re wo̤ŋ re lab n̪a miŋ ɕɛja min̪duk

clear -EMPH name DEM PART DEM PART come COP come COP say CONDname say -xx NEG- xx

यो आयो त्यो आयो भनेर नाम थाहा छैन रहेछ अनि

They did not recognize them (those who came in helicoptors)

LHK

miŋ tɕʰja me re

name knowledge NEG.xx COP

नाम थाहा छैन है।

They did not know names!

GYAL

wo̤raŋ d̪ika n̪aŋɕiŋki jṳl n̪aŋla jøken̪ d̪i

1PL this like -POSS village inside -LOC become -INFPART

हाम्रो त्यसै गरी गाउँ भित्र बाट हुनुहुने अब।

By those who are in our village...

GYAL

jẽ d̪a lama kʰakki

PART now times from -xx

लामा मार्फत।

From Lamas...

GYAL

n̪aŋken̪ d̪i d̪aŋ d̪ika n̪aŋɕin̪ki

give.RES -INF PART and this like -xx

दिनुभएको र त्यसै गरी।

They have provided us and likewise..

GYAL

iskul betsa ra jalajulu dʑind̪akla kjobso ra ɕʏ̤

school children like few sponsor -xx relief like ask.for.RES

स्कुलका भाईवहिनिहरुले आफ्नो सहयोगिसँग राहातको मारी

The school children also collected some relief aid.

GYAL

wo̤ ja ma d̪i miŋ ɖana ɕe ai

DEM up down this name like knowPART

अनि तिनीहरुको नाम चाहिँ अहिले भनेँ है।

I told their names just now!

GYAL

ɕjamba ja n̪amdol n̪aŋla ɕjuŋki kjobso jalajulu ra wo̤ŋ d̪a wo̤ŋ

other up helicopter inside -LOC government -POSS relief fewlike come PART come COP.POSSIB

त्यसबाहेक यहाँ हेलिमार्फत सरकारी राहात अलिअलि आउन त आयो होला।

There also came relief aid from government in helicoptors; but,...

GYAL

ji̤n̪a miŋ go̤ŋ go̤ŋ ɕɛtɕi min̪duk

COP.xx name clear clear say -INF NEG- xx

नाम राम्ररी थाहा छैन।

We do not know their names.

GYAL

d̪i tsʰokpa d̪i re d̪i re lab na hale raŋ go̤ŋ ai

this organization PART COP this COP say QUES much -EMPH clearPART

यो संस्था यो हो त्यो हो भनेर त्यति राम्ररी

We have not recognized these organisations.

LHK

re re

COP COP

हो हो

Yes, yes!

LHK

ani d̪a luŋba d̪ila saŋgulki

and.then now village this -LOC earthquake -POSS

अनि अब गाउँमा भुकम्पको।

Then, in the village, the earthquake..

LHK

tɕi d̪uk lab n̪a gomba kʰag d̪aŋ jṳl kʰaŋba kʰag metsʰewa

what xx say COND Gumba from and village house.TIB fromNEG- become -xx

ले छ भने गुम्बा तर्फबाट र गाउँघरको लागी मात्र नभई

it didn't just damage the gumbas..

LHK

d̪a

now

अव।

..now...

LHK

satɕja tɕik n̪orme gan̪i tɕik n̪oŋ t̪ʰoŋsoŋ d̪a

place one loss what.kind one ruin see -xxnow

जमिन कत्तिको क्षति ग्रस्त भएको देखिन्छ।

How much damage is seen in the land?

LHK

d̪a lamka ji̤n̪a ge̤ tɕʰeɕjo lamka re

now road COP.xx most.important roadCOP

बाटो पनि अब सबभन्दा महत्वपुर्ण बाटो हो।

Roads are also damaged which is the most important thing..

GYAL

d̪a ŋan̪ɕjo d̪aŋbo d̪ila ɕjala d̪aŋ lø barke ɲiki lam

now firstly earlier this -LOC Syala and Lho between1PL -POSS raod

सर्वप्रथममा स्याला देखी लो सम्मको बाटो।

The path from Syala to Lho..

GYAL

d̪i d̪a tso: tɕʰjompo re wo̤raŋ ja ma ɖosa gjalam tɕik kʰel d̪e jø̤

this now important COP 1PL up down go -place main.roadone lie sit COP.xxCOP

अनि अब यो महत्वपुर्ण हो, अब तल माथि हिँड्न मुलबाटो परेको छ।

It is really important; it the only path to go up and down.

GYAL

wo̤ d̪iraŋ d̪a sa

DEM this -EMPH now land

त्यो त अब।

So, now..

GYAL

giri ɕi̤ɣd̪i lamla d̪aŋɕja d̪a

all crack -CONV raod -LOC some.days.agonow

बाटो त सबै भत्केर अस्तिनै अब।

All the path has been damaged.

GYAL

ja ma gju mikja kjon̪ dʑjuŋ wo̤ne dʑe d̪u

up down walk man -PL effect get like.that doCOP

तलमाथि हिड्छ, जीवन क्षति हुने गरेको छ।

People have to go up and down; there is chance of loss of life

GYAL

wo̤ d̪a d̪aŋbo wo̤d̪i lam d̪i sø̤ kʰu n̪a

DEM now earlier DEM this raodPART make be.ableCOND

अब सुरुमा बाटो त्यो बाटो वनाउन सके..

If we can make that path again...

GYAL

sø̤ ko ne na sø̤rim sø̤rim ɲama luk wo̤ŋki d̪uk sø̤ja kʰusa min̪duk

make -xx think COND make -xx make -xx from.up fall.downcome -xx xx make -xx be.able -xx NEG- xx

वनाउँछौँ सोचे पनि वनाउँदा बनाउँदै माथिबाट भत्केर आउँदो रहेछ, वनाउन

..even if we wanted to make it, it is difficult to make since the

LHK

re re

COP COP

हो हो।

Yes!

LHK

ani saŋgul labken̪ tɕik

and.then earthquake say -INF one

अनि भुकम्प भन्ने एउटा।

Then, this earthquake...

LHK

tɕik miŋ tɕik d̪u a

one name one COP xx

एउटा नाम छ नि।

It's something, isn't it?

LHK

ani d̪i d̪ila raŋ ŋama n̪a ŋama jṳlba mi

and.then this this -DAT REFL before xx before villagerman

अनि यसलाई हामी पहिला गाउँले मान्छे।

For this, our forefathers....

LHK

ge̤nrabkja

ancestors -PL

बुढापाकाहरुले।

Elder ones...

LHK

saŋgul labken̪ d̪i wo̤ŋd̪aŋ d̪aŋ saŋgul labken̪ gjumdzen̪ tɕik

earthquake say -INF PART come - xx and earthquakesay -INF cause one

भुकम्प आउने तरिका र भुकम्प भन्ने मतलव एउटा

The way the earthquake strikes and the meanig it has...

LHK

tɕi lab d̪uk lab na d̪a

what say xx say QUES now

के भन्छ भन्दा खेरी अब।

There is something.

LHK

laŋbo jø̤ d̪aŋ sa d̪iŋla laŋbo jø̤ amtɕjøk gulki re d̪en̪e ɖamanɖa

ox COP.xx and land bottom -LOC ox COP.xx earshake -xx COP and.then different.things oneCOP

गोरु छ जमिनमुनी गोरु छ अनि कान हल्लाउँछ रे भन्ने नानाथरी भनाई छ

People believe that there is an ox under the ground and it moves its

LHK

tsʰenrikba korla d̪en̪e tɕik jø̤sa re

scientist from -xx and.then one COP.xx -xxCOP

वैज्ञानिक हरुको पनि एउटा तर्क हुँदो रेहछ।

The scientists also have their own logic.

LHK

raŋ raŋsa

REFL.xx

आ-आफ्नो।

In their (own ways)!

LHK

rikpa tɕik

idea one

एउटा विचार।

The idea!

LHK

ani d̪i metsʰeba d̪a n̪amka tɕʰø ji̤na d̪i naŋla tɕik jø̤ɖo

and.then this NEG- become -xx now religion.book COP - xx thisinside -LOC oneCOP.xx -POSSIB

अनि यतिमात्र नभई बौद्ध शास्त्रमा यसमा पनि एउटा होला।

Moreover, there is something in Buddhism!

LHK

ani kʰø sempala saŋgul labken̪ d̪i tɕi re

and.then 2 soul -LOC earthquake say -INF PART whatCOP

अनि तिम्रो विचारमा भूकम्प भन्नाले के जस्तो

What do you think about the earthquake?

LHK

tɕi dʑen̪i lep re n̪ø d̪u

what do -CONV come COP think COP

किन आएको होला जस्तो लाग्छ?

How does it happen?

GYAL

d̪a saŋgul labken̪ d̪i d̪a gani n̪i lab n̪a d̪a

now earthquake say -INF PART now what.kind xx say CONDnow

अब भुकम्प भन्ने चाहिँ कसरी आयो भन्दा अव।

To talk about this earthquake....

GYAL

mi giri sajintiski u d̪i wo̤ne re lab d̪u

man all scientist -ERG DEPART like.that COP say COP

सबै मान्छे हरुले वैज्ञानिकले त्यो चाहिँ त्यसरी हो भन्छ।

The scientists interpret it in one way.

GYAL

ja ma ŋa go̤ŋ ɕɛtɕija me ai

up down 1 clear say -INF -xx NEG.xxPART

यताउता भनेर मलाई थाहा पनि छैन है।

Acutally, I do not know about this.

GYAL

wo̤raŋ d̪a dʑikd̪en̪pa ɖaŋ mi gabu ɖaŋgja ja makja laŋbo ɖana jø̤

1PL now married.life -xx like man old like -PL up down -PLox like COP.xx different.things sayCOP

हाम्रो अब गृहस्थि मानिसहरु र बुढापाका यताउताले गोरु छ यताउता भन्छ।

And our elders do believe that there is an ox under the ground.

GYAL

wo̤ d̪i wo̤ne labd̪i

DEM this like.thatsay -CONV

त्यसले त्यस्तो भन्दाखेरी।

Even to accept this...

GYAL

wo̤ d̪ija maji̤nɖo n̪ø wo̤ne

DEM ALSO NEG- COP -POSSIB think like.that

त्यो पनि होईन होला सोचेर।

I think that is not true.

GYAL

sempa wo̤ne tɕikla kʰorjuk tsokpa ɖana hleme tɕʰja na wo̤ne lewoŋ

soul like.that one -DAT environment dirt like a.lot becomeQUES like.that come -xx say man some like.thattalk

एक मनमा वातावरण प्रदुषणले त्यस्तो हुन्छ भनेर कोहि मान्छेले

Some people say that it is because of envionmental pollution.

GYAL

labki d̪uk

say -xx xx

भन्छन।

They say so.

LHK

re re

COP COP

हो हो।

Yes!

GYAL

wo̤ d̪i ji̤n̪um gan̪i ji̤n̪um

DEM this DOUBT what.kind DOUBT

त्यहि हो कि के हो के हो?

It might be that or something else.

LHK

ani saŋgulki t̪en̪n̪i wo̤raŋ mila

and.then earthquake -ERG do -CONV 1PLman -DAT

अनि भुकम्पले गर्दा हाम्रो मान्छेलाई।

By the earthquake, to our people...

LHK

d̪a ŋama mi jø̤dzo d̪a t̪embo sempa t̪embo

now before man all PART normal soulnormal

पहिला त मान्छेहरु ठिक मनस्थिति ठिक।

Earlier people were mentally normal.

LHK

....saŋgulki dʑela ani miki

earthquake -POSS later.TIB and.then man -POSS

भुकम्प पछि अनि मान्छेको।

After the earthquake, then people...

LHK

semlo ani lʏ d̪aŋ an̪i

opinion and.then body and then

विचार अनि, शरिर।

In their beliefs, and their bodies..

LHK

ɖot̪aŋ tɕikla gjurwa tɕik d̪uk min̪duk

way one -DAT become -xx one xx NEG- xx

चालमा केही फरक छ कि छैन।

Has there been any differences?

GYAL

t̪ʰaŋ ŋøn̪ d̪aŋbo saŋgul wo̤ŋn̪i tsʰula mi giri sempa d̪i tse

time firstly earthquake come -CONV this.side -LOC manall soul PART unbalanced

सर्वप्रथम भुकम्प आएदेखी सबैको मन कठ्याङ्रिएर

All the people got scared by the earthquake.

GYAL

d̪a sempa tsʰapa tsʰupe dʑe ŋola aj

now soul abnormal do later PART

अब मन तुलबुल भएपछि है।

The mind has been unstable.

GYAL

sem ʈʰruk wo̤ne ja ma dʑe

soul imbalance like.that up down do

मन आँत्तिने जस्तो भयो।

They get very confused!

GYAL

wo̤ d̪ila d̪a

DEM this -DAT now

त्यसमा अब।

In that..

GYAL

ŋaraŋ mi giri sempa d̪ebo meba la kʰerken tɕjamra ɖa

1.xx man all soul fine be.xx spirit take.away -INF samelike

हाम्रो मान्छेहरु सबै आत्तिएर सातो गएको जस्तो

Being confused and scared, our people...

GYAL

go ɖo ne na mi ɣiri lø loŋla moloŋla

surprise think COND man all sure leisure -xxNEG- leisure -xx

कस्तो खालको सबै मान्छे आलटाल

All people are not back to normal.

GYAL

lɛka tɕisa gaŋsa tɕi dʑe n̪a re sempa d̪ebo med̪i wo̤ne dʑe d̪u

work what -xx anything -xx what do COND COP soul fine NEG.xxlike.that do COP

जे काम गरे पनि मन सन्चो नभएको जस्तो हुने गर्दो रहेछ।

It has been difficult for them to work lately.

LHK

laso ani t̪ʰuktɕitɕʰe

Okay and.then thank.you

हवसत अनि धन्यवाद।

Goodbye! Thank you!

LHK

la la wo̤rdʑjuŋ

Okay Okay thank.you

ल ल धन्यवाद।

Thank you!

Mandala Collections Audio-Video (Development)

Explore Gyaltsen Lama

Rating

Video Overview

Mandala Collections Audio-Video (Development)

Rating

Video Overview

Related A/V Titles

Details

People

Rights & Licensing

Availability & Access

Technical Metadata